Bio-nano-convective flow involving gyrotactic and oxytactic microorganisms with multiple slips and blowing.

Understanding the flow dynamics of nanofluids with gyrotactic and oxytactic microorganisms is vital for various biotechnology and thermal engineering applications. This study analyzes the bio-nano-convective boundary layer flow over a moving plate under multiple slip conditions and Stefan blowing effects. Nonlinear partial differential equations were transformed into ordinary differential equations, which were numerically solved using MATLAB's 'BVP4C'. The study revealed that Newtonian heating reduces skin friction and Sherwood number but increases Nusselt number and microorganism density. Furthermore, adding slip effects decreases velocity profiles. Results were validated against the shooting method, showing excellent agreement.