Renewable Energy for Gender Equity: Solar Electricity and Women’s Empowerment in Developing Regions

Based on a comprehensive literature review, this study proposes a theoretical framework illustrating the mechanisms through which reliable solar electricity empowers women. The framework highlights critical pathways, including access to human and social resources, enhanced mobility, greater control over assets, and improved decision-making capacity. By addressing these areas, solar electricity has the potential to transform the everyday lives of women, fostering gender equality and advancing sustainable development in resource-constrained regions.